ABSTRACT
Spatial distribution of neglected tropical diseases in the Haut-Uele province in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs), diseases of poverty, are prevalent in low-income regions around the world. They are grouped into two classes, those for case management and those preventable by preventive chemotherapy. They cause a high morbidity that can be visible or hidden. The overall objective of this work is to describe the spatial distribution of NTDs, mainly Lymphatic Filariasis, soil-transmitted helminthiasis, and schistosomiasis in Haut Uele province. This is a retrospective cross-sectional study conducted in 2015. Thirteen (13) Health Zones of Haut Uele provincial Health Division were involved in the study. The data used are those related to three NTDs. They were organized in an Excel spreadsheet and the software QGIS 2.2.0 allowed to generate the cards. The Rungu health zone is most affected by Lymphatic Filariasis (TA: 0.8427 to 1.2321) followed by two other health Zones, Niangara and Faradje (TA: 0.4539 to 0.8426). Isiro, Niangara and Faradje health zones are the most affected by soil-transmitted helminthiasis (TA: 0.894). Isiro health zone is more affected by schistosomiasis (TA > 1.9958). The majority of health zones are co-infected by these three NTDs. Understanding their spatial distribution will enable policy makers and intervention partners to target these challenges and implement NTDS awareness and management programs.